STI CLINIC PERTH
STIs
Herpes, warts, and syphilis
Sexual health clinic in Joondalup
My Sexual Health consults at
Luma Medical, 8/189 Lakeside Dr, Joondalup WA 6027
Luma Medical, 227 Newcastle St, Northbridge WA 6003
STI CHECK PERTH
What is that?!
A sore, a bump, an ulcer,… Sometimes, things show up down there that you weren’t expecting. You may notice irritation, discomfort, or changes in the skin and want to understand what’s causing it.
Some STIs may cause visible symptoms, but many do not. Herpes, genital warts, and syphilis are some of the most common sexually transmitted infections, and they often go undiagnosed for months or even years.
If you’ve noticed changes in your skin or have concerns, a medical consultation can provide further assessment and advice. At My Sexual Health in Joondalup, we offer STI diagnosis, treatment, and management in a professional and supportive environment.
Genital herpes: What you need to know
Genital herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). It spreads through skin-to-skin contact, and you don’t need to have penetrative sex to pass it on.
Some people never get symptoms and don’t even know they have it. Others experience:
- Tingling or burning before an outbreak.
- Painful blisters or sores in the genital or anal area.
- Flu-like symptoms such as fever, swollen glands, and fatigue (especially with the first herpes attack).
- Itching or irritation that lingers.
The first outbreak is usually the most severe. After that, recurrences can happen but are often milder and shorter. Triggers like illness, friction, or hormonal changes can bring on another episode.
Can herpes be cured?
No. Herpes is a lifelong virus, but antiviral medication can help reduce symptoms and lower the likelihood of outbreaks. While treatment can reduce transmission risk, it does not eliminate it entirely. Some people take daily suppressive therapy to lower the chance of passing it on to partners.
Genital warts: Should I be concerned?
Genital warts are caused by low-risk types of the human papillomavirus (HPV). They usually appear as:
- Small, painless bumps on the genitals, anus, or groin.
- Clusters or single growths that may change over time.
- Occasionally itchy or irritated warts that bleed with friction.
Most people clear HPV naturally, but warts can linger for months or even years. Some people never develop visible warts, while others experience recurring growths.
Can genital warts be treated?
Yes! Treatment options include freezing (cryotherapy), prescription creams, or surgical removal. Dr Michelle Yong can perform surgical procedures to remove genital warts when required.
Even after treatment, the virus may remain in the body, meaning warts can come back later.
Why does the HPV vaccine matter?
HPV is a family of viruses, and while some types cause warts, others are linked to cervical, anal, and throat cancers.
The HPV vaccine protects against:
- Wart-causing HPV types (6 and 11).
- High-risk HPV types linked to cancer.
While it is most effective when given before sexual activity, it may still offer protection against certain HPV types after exposure.
“If you’ve noticed new bumps or growths, it’s worth getting them checked. Many people mistake warts for skin tags or other harmless lumps, but early treatment can prevent spread and discomfort.”
Syphilis: Why testing matters
Syphilis is a bacterial STI that is on the rise in Australia. It spreads through direct contact with a sore or infected lesion during sexual activity, or from mother to baby during pregnancy
Nicknamed “The Great Pretender”, syphilis often mimics other conditions or causes no symptoms at all. When symptoms do appear, they depend on the stage of infection:
Primary syphilis:
- A painless sore (chancre) appears on the genitals, mouth, or anus.
- It heals on its own, but the infection remains in the body.
Secondary syphilis:
- A rash on the palms and soles, sometimes all over the body.
- Flu-like symptoms including fever, swollen glands, and muscle aches.
- Warty growths around the genitals or anus.
Latent and tertiary syphilis:
- If left untreated for years, syphilis can damage the heart, brain, and nervous system.
- Late-stage complications can lead to blindness, dementia, or organ failure.
Can syphilis be cured?
Yes—syphilis is treated with antibiotics, often as an injection. The treatment course depends on the stage of infection. Early diagnosis is important, as complications from late-stage syphilis may not be reversible.
How do I get tested?
A simple blood test detects syphilis. If you have an active sore, a swab may also be taken. Testing is recommended if:
- You have had unprotected sex or a new partner.
- You or your partner has been diagnosed with another STI.
- You have symptoms suggestive of syphilis, such as sores, rash, or flu-like symptoms.
“Syphilis is easy to treat, but. Many people don’t realise they have it as the symptoms mimic a lot of other common conditions. Syphilis is easy to treat but only if you know you have it. Regular STI testing is the best way to protect yourself.”
STI CLINIC PERTH
My Sexual Health in Joondalup
At My Sexual Health in Joondalup, we provide a professional and supportive space where you can get tested, ask questions, and receive treatment if needed.
If treatment is required, we’ll guide you through the options and ensure you feel informed and comfortable every step of the way.
If you’re experiencing symptoms, have concerns about a recent encounter, or simply want peace of mind, we’re here to help.
